Sanjay Prabhu, MBBS, FRCR

Neuroradiologist, Department of Radiology; Medical Director, Imaging Informatics; IT Physician Director
Assistant Professor of Radiology, Harvard Medical School
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Sanjay Prabhu, MBBS, FRCR

Sanjay Prabhu, MBBS, FRCR

Neuroradiologist, Department of Radiology; Medical Director, Imaging Informatics; IT Physician Director
Assistant Professor of Radiology, Harvard Medical School

Medical Services

Languages
English
Hindi
Kannada
Education
Medical School
Kasturba Medical College
1997
Mangalore
India
Internship
Medicine/Surgery
Kasturba Medical College
1997
Mangalore
India
Residency
Pediatrics
Sheffield Children's Hospital
2000
Sheffield
United Kingdom
Residency
Radiology
United Bristol NHS Trust
2005
Bristol
United Kingdom
Fellowship
Pediatric Radiology
Royal Children's Hospital
2007
Melbourne
Australia
Fellowship
Pediatric Neuroradiology
Boston Children's Hospital
2008
Boston
MA
Fellowship
Pediatric Neuroradiology/Pediatric Cardiac Radiology
Boston Children's Hospital
2009
Boston
MA
Certifications
American Board of Radiology

Publications

The use of synaptic extracellular myo-inositol to treat Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy. View Abstract
Longitudinal Risk Prediction for Pediatric Glioma with Temporal Deep Learning. View Abstract
Epilepsy surgery in Sturge-Weber syndrome with unilateral or bilateral asymmetric brain involvement: Boston Children's Hospital experience. View Abstract
Analysis of DNA from brain tissue on stereo-EEG electrodes reveals mosaic epilepsy-related variants. View Abstract
Multimodal deep learning improves recurrence risk prediction in pediatric low-grade gliomas. View Abstract
A foundation model for generalized brain MRI analysis. View Abstract
Transformers in the Womb: Swin-UNETR Takes on Fetal Brain Imaging. View Abstract
Transient Ipsilateral Hemineglect Following Brain Laser Ablation in Patient with Focal Cortical Dysplasia. View Abstract
Imaging panorama of pediatric central nervous system tuberculosis. View Abstract
The clinical and genetic spectrum of inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol deficiency disorders. View Abstract
Analysis of DNA from brain tissue on stereo-EEG electrodes reveals mosaic epilepsy-related variants. View Abstract
Stepwise Transfer Learning for Expert-level Pediatric Brain Tumor MRI Segmentation in a Limited Data Scenario. View Abstract
Longitudinal risk prediction for pediatric glioma with temporal deep learning. View Abstract
The Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS) Challenge 2023: Focus on Pediatrics (CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICCAI BraTS-PEDs). View Abstract
Variation in neuroimaging and outcomes in patients with Sturge Weber syndrome Type III. View Abstract
Noninvasive Molecular Subtyping of Pediatric Low-Grade Glioma with Self-Supervised Transfer Learning. View Abstract
3D printed temporal bones for preoperative simulation and planning. View Abstract
Pediatric nasal chondromesenchymal hamartomas: a case series. View Abstract
Somatic Mosaicism in PIK3CA Variant Correlates With Stereoelectroencephalography-Derived Electrophysiology. View Abstract
Noninvasive molecular subtyping of pediatric low-grade glioma with self-supervised transfer learning. View Abstract
Expert-level pediatric brain tumor segmentation in a limited data scenario with stepwise transfer learning. View Abstract
Dandy-Walker Phenotype with Brainstem Involvement: 2 Distinct Subgroups with Different Prognosis. View Abstract
Orbital and Eyelid Characteristics, Strabismus, and Intracranial Pressure Control in Apert Children Treated by Endoscopic Strip Craniectomy versus Fronto-Orbital Advancement. View Abstract
Stereoelectroencephalography followed by combined electrode removal and MRI-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy or open resection: a single-center series in pediatric patients with medically refractory epilepsy. View Abstract
Mimics of Pediatric Small Vessel Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System. View Abstract
Upfront molecular targeted therapy for the treatment of BRAF-mutant pediatric high-grade glioma. View Abstract
Refining the Neuroimaging Definition of the Dandy-Walker Phenotype. View Abstract
Radiologists staunchly support patient safety and autonomy, in opposition to the SCOTUS decision to overturn Roe v Wade. View Abstract
Limited utility of structural MRI to identify the epileptogenic zone in young children with tuberous sclerosis. View Abstract
3D Modeling and Advanced Visualization of the Pediatric Brain, Neck, and Spine. View Abstract
Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Improves Radiologist Performance in Skeletal Age Assessment: A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. View Abstract
Systematic Analysis of Brain MRI Findings in Adaptor Protein Complex 4-Associated Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia. View Abstract
Multi-channel attention-fusion neural network for brain age estimation: Accuracy, generality, and interpretation with 16,705 healthy MRIs across lifespan. View Abstract
Presurgical accuracy of dipole clustering in MRI-negative pediatric patients with epilepsy: Validation against intracranial EEG and resection. View Abstract
Medulloblastoma in the setting of megalencephaly polymicrogyria polydactyly hydrocephalus. View Abstract
Hippocampal Involvement With Vigabatrin-Related MRI Signal Abnormalities in Patients With Infantile Spasms: A Novel Finding. View Abstract
Visual outcomes following everolimus targeted therapy for neurofibromatosis type 1-associated optic pathway gliomas in children. View Abstract
Challenges within our current education model and where to direct innovation: the three-strand triquetra approach. View Abstract
A POETIC Phase II study of continuous oral everolimus in recurrent, radiographically progressive pediatric low-grade glioma. View Abstract
Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children: Clinical Features and Management-Intensive Care Experience from a Pediatric Public Hospital in Western India. View Abstract
A phase II study of continuous oral mTOR inhibitor everolimus for recurrent, radiographic-progressive neurofibromatosis type 1-associated pediatric low-grade glioma: a Neurofibromatosis Clinical Trials Consortium study. View Abstract
Exome sequencing identifies novel missense and deletion variants in RTN4IP1 associated with optic atrophy, global developmental delay, epilepsy, ataxia, and choreoathetosis. View Abstract
Identification of neuronal structures and pathways corresponding to clinical functioning in galactosemia. View Abstract
BRAIN AGE ESTIMATION USING LSTM ON CHILDREN'S BRAIN MRI. View Abstract
LEARNING TO DETECT BRAIN LESIONS FROM NOISY ANNOTATIONS. View Abstract
When to consider a posterolateral descending aortopexy in addition to a posterior tracheopexy for the surgical treatment of symptomatic tracheobronchomalacia. View Abstract
Posterior-onset Rasmussen's encephalitis with ipsilateral cerebellar atrophy and uveitis resistant to rituximab. View Abstract
Lesion-Constrained Electrical Source Imaging: A Novel Approach in Epilepsy Surgery for Tuberous Sclerosis Complex. View Abstract
Early white matter development is abnormal in tuberous sclerosis complex patients who develop autism spectrum disorder. View Abstract
Great vessel anomalies and their impact on the surgical treatment of tracheobronchomalacia. View Abstract
Reproducibility of Structural and Diffusion Tensor Imaging in the TACERN Multi-Center Study. View Abstract
White matter mean diffusivity correlates with myelination in tuberous sclerosis complex. View Abstract
Ethical challenges of machine learning and deep learning algorithms. View Abstract
Mutations in NRXN1 and NRXN2 in a patient with early-onset epileptic encephalopathy and respiratory depression. View Abstract
Brain MRI abnormalities in patients with infantile spasms and Down syndrome. View Abstract
Asymmetric Loss Functions and Deep Densely Connected Networks for Highly Imbalanced Medical Image Segmentation: Application to Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Detection. View Abstract
Motion-robust diffusion compartment imaging using simultaneous multi-slice acquisition. View Abstract
Yield of Emergent Neuroimaging in Patients With Sturge-Weber Syndrome Presenting With Acute Neurologic Symptoms. View Abstract
Longitudinal Effects of Everolimus on White Matter Diffusion in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex. View Abstract
Corpus Callosum White Matter Diffusivity Reflects Cumulative Neurological Comorbidity in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex. View Abstract
De novo variant in KIF26B is associated with pontocerebellar hypoplasia with infantile spinal muscular atrophy. View Abstract
Detailed Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Analysis in Infantile Spasms. View Abstract
White matter spongiosis with vigabatrin therapy for infantile spasms. View Abstract
Embolic Foreign Material in the Central Nervous System of Pediatric Autopsy Patients With Instrumented Heart Disease. View Abstract
The surgical treatment of spinal deformity in children with myelomeningocele: the role of personalized three-dimensional printed models. View Abstract
Erratum to "Creation and Validation of a Simulator for Neonatal Brain Ultrasonography: A Pilot Study": [Acad Radiol 2017; 24:76-83]. View Abstract
Patterns of Head Computed Tomography Abnormalities During Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and Association With Outcomes. View Abstract
Creation of a novel simulator for minimally invasive neurosurgery: fusion of 3D printing and special effects. View Abstract
Rectus muscle excyclorotation and V-pattern strabismus: a quantitative appraisal of clinical relevance in syndromic craniosynostosis. View Abstract
The Current Role of Three-Dimensional Printing in Plastic Surgery. View Abstract
AIFM1 mutation presenting with fatal encephalomyopathy and mitochondrial disease in an infant. View Abstract
Letter: The Current Role of Three-Dimensional Printing in Plastic Surgery. View Abstract
Hyperammonemia as a Presenting Feature in Two Siblings with FBXL4 Variants. View Abstract
De Novo TUBB2A Variant Presenting With Anterior Temporal Pachygyria. View Abstract
Creation and Validation of a Simulator for Neonatal Brain Ultrasonography: A Pilot Study. View Abstract
MRI-based reference range for the renal pelvis anterior-posterior diameter in children ages 0-19 years. View Abstract
Improved Measurement of Brain Phenylalanine and Tyrosine Related to Neuropsychological Functioning in Phenylketonuria. View Abstract
Active delineation of Meyer's loop using oriented priors through MAGNEtic tractography (MAGNET). View Abstract
Hippocampal Formation Maldevelopment and Sudden Unexpected Death across the Pediatric Age Spectrum. View Abstract
Evaluation of motion and its effect on brain magnetic resonance image quality in children. View Abstract
Neurological Outcomes after Human Umbilical Cord Patch for In Utero Spina Bifida Repair in a Sheep Model. View Abstract
Direct Tracheobronchopexy and Posterior Descending Aortopexy for Severe Left Mainstem Bronchomalacia Associated With Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation and Left Circumflex Aortic Arch. View Abstract
Erratum to: Disease Heterogeneity in Na+/Citrate Cotransporter Deficiency. View Abstract
Saving the starfish: World Federation of Pediatric Imaging (WFPI) development, work to date, and membership feedback on international outreach. View Abstract
Disease Heterogeneity in Na+/Citrate Cotransporter Deficiency. View Abstract
Cryopreserved human umbilical cord patch for in-utero spina bifida repair. View Abstract
Fear and Reward Circuit Alterations in Pediatric CRPS. View Abstract
Yield of emergent neuroimaging in children with new-onset seizure and status epilepticus. View Abstract
Super-resolution reconstruction in frequency, image, and wavelet domains to reduce through-plane partial voluming in MRI. View Abstract
Sturge-Weber Syndrome: Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Neuropathology Findings. View Abstract
Antenatal Three-Dimensional Printing of Aberrant Facial Anatomy. View Abstract
Tubers are neither static nor discrete: Evidence from serial diffusion tensor imaging. View Abstract
Characterizing brain tissue by assessment of the distribution of anisotropic microstructural environments in diffusion-compartment imaging (DIAMOND). View Abstract
Optimizing cerebrovascular surgical and endovascular procedures in children via personalized 3D printing. View Abstract
Risk of seizures in children with tectal gliomas. View Abstract
Eye growth in term- and preterm-born eyes modeled from magnetic resonance images. View Abstract
Comparison of accelerated 3-D spiral chemical shift imaging and single-voxel spectroscopy at 3T in the pediatric age group. View Abstract
Risk of athletes with Chiari malformations suffering catastrophic injuries during sports participation is low. View Abstract
Normative biometrics for fetal ocular growth using volumetric MRI reconstruction. View Abstract
Cardiac Calcifications in Adults with Congenital Heart Defects. View Abstract
Accelerated High Spatial Resolution Diffusion-Weighted Imaging. View Abstract
The Yield of Neuroimaging in Children Presenting to the Emergency Department With Acute Ataxia in the Post-Varicella Vaccine Era. View Abstract
Clinical and Neuroimaging Profile of Children with Lesions in the Corpus Callosum. View Abstract
Rapid treatment-induced brain changes in pediatric CRPS. View Abstract
Postmortem imaging in congenital heart disease: preliminary experience. View Abstract
Effect of subthalamic nucleus stimulation on penicillin induced focal motor seizures in primate. View Abstract
Neuroimaging and renal ultrasound manifestations of Oculocerebrorenal syndrome of Lowe. View Abstract
Neuroimaging in pediatric opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome: beyond the search for neuroblastomas. View Abstract
Magnetic resonance imaging in viral and prion diseases of the central nervous system. View Abstract
Passive fMRI mapping of language function for pediatric epilepsy surgical planning: validation using Wada, ECS, and FMAER. View Abstract
Corpus callosum thickness in children: an MR pattern-recognition approach on the midsagittal image. View Abstract
Localization of sleep spindles, k-complexes, and vertex waves with subdural electrodes in children. View Abstract
Adjustable nasal transposition of split lateral rectus muscle for third nerve palsy. View Abstract
Final results of a prospective multi-institutional phase ii study of everolimus (rad001), an mtor inhibitor, in pediatric patients with recurrent or progressive low-grade glioma. A poetic consortium trial. View Abstract
Pediatric first time non-febrile seizure with focal manifestations: is emergent imaging indicated? View Abstract
World Federation of Pediatric Imaging envisions Web site as a tool to share and disseminate top-notch educational material to a global audience at a minimal cost. View Abstract
Surgery for intractable epilepsy due to unilateral brain disease: a retrospective study comparing hemispherectomy techniques. View Abstract
Imaging manifestations of the leukodystrophies, inherited disorders of white matter. View Abstract
A fully Bayesian inference framework for population studies of the brain microstructure. View Abstract
Response to Losurdo et al. View Abstract
Screw implantation in the globe: the risk of delayed hardware migration from craniofacial repair. View Abstract
Diffusion tensor imaging and related techniques in tuberous sclerosis complex: review and future directions. View Abstract
Clinical application and evaluation of the Bien diagnostic criteria for Rasmussen encephalitis. View Abstract
Postmortem imaging of antemortem myocardial ischaemia. View Abstract
The radiographic appearance of split Blake drains: what you see is not necessarily what you get. View Abstract
Imaging parameters are important to completely rule out Sturge-Weber syndrome. View Abstract
Electrode localization for planning surgical resection of the epileptogenic zone in pediatric epilepsy. View Abstract
Clinical application of whole-exome sequencing: a novel autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay sequence variation in a child with ataxia. View Abstract
Predictors of neoplastic disease in children with isolated pituitary stalk thickening. View Abstract
Mechanical ventilation guided by electrical impedance tomography in experimental acute lung injury. View Abstract
MRI findings and sleep apnea in children with Chiari I malformation. View Abstract
A magnetic resonance imaging study of cerebellar volume in tuberous sclerosis complex. View Abstract
Characterizing the distribution of anisotropic micro-structural environments with diffusion-weighted imaging (DIAMOND). View Abstract
Gnathic osteosarcoma: a retrospective analysis over a 20 year period. View Abstract
A novel treatment for the midaortic syndrome. View Abstract
Optimization of tractography of the optic radiations. View Abstract
Early thalamic lesions in patients with sleep-potentiated epileptiform activity. View Abstract
Three-dimensional skull models as a problem-solving tool in suspected child abuse. View Abstract
Postshunting corpus callosum swelling with depiction on tractography. View Abstract
Atypical face processing in children with tuberous sclerosis complex. View Abstract
Impaired language pathways in tuberous sclerosis complex patients with autism spectrum disorders. View Abstract
Associated signs, demographic characteristics, and management of dacryocystocele in 64 infants. View Abstract
Metabolic imaging of mild traumatic brain injury. View Abstract
Rhabdomyolysis, acute renal failure, and cardiac arrest secondary to status dystonicus in a child with glutaric aciduria type I. View Abstract
Clinical staging and electroencephalographic evolution of continuous spikes and waves during sleep. View Abstract
Early thalamic lesions in patients with sleep-potentiated epileptiform activity. View Abstract
Patients with electrical status epilepticus in sleep share similar clinical features regardless of their focal or generalized sleep potentiation of epileptiform activity. View Abstract
Yield of emergent neuroimaging among children presenting with a first complex febrile seizure. View Abstract
Frequent association of cochlear nerve canal stenosis with pediatric sensorineural hearing loss. View Abstract
64-row-MDCT evaluation of postoperative congenital heart disease in children: review of technique and imaging findings. View Abstract
Loss of white matter microstructural integrity is associated with adverse neurological outcome in tuberous sclerosis complex. View Abstract
Automated delineation of white matter fiber tracts with a multiple region-of-interest approach. View Abstract
Teaching NeuroImages: mesial temporal sclerosis after a prolonged unprovoked seizure in an infant. View Abstract
Clinical reasoning: a 16-year-old girl with fixed unilateral grimace. View Abstract
Efficacy of adenovirally expressed soluble TRAIL in human glioma organotypic slice culture and glioma xenografts. View Abstract
The role of neuroimaging in sport-related concussion. View Abstract
Septo-optic dysplasia complicated by infantile spasms and bilateral choroidal fissure arachnoid cysts. View Abstract
DTI assessment of the brainstem white matter tracts in pediatric BSG before and after therapy: a report from the Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium. View Abstract
Nocturnal choking episodes: under-recognized and misdiagnosed. View Abstract
Childhood posterior circulation arterial ischemic stroke. View Abstract
Pediatric central nervous system emergencies. View Abstract
Adult B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia with two unrelated abnormal cytogenetic clones. View Abstract
Aqueductal web causing obstructive hydrocephalus demonstrated on sagittal FIESTA sequence. View Abstract
Re: A CT reconstruction artefact that mimics acute subdural haemorrhage. View Abstract
Primary leptomeningeal central nervous system lymphoma in an immunocompetent adolescent: an unusual presentation. View Abstract
Acute periorbital infections: who needs emergent imaging? View Abstract
Maximum a posteriori estimation of isotropic high-resolution volumetric MRI from orthogonal thick-slice scans. View Abstract
Cardiac fibroma in a neonate. View Abstract
Denervation-related fatty muscle infiltration. View Abstract
Dentigerous cyst associated with a displaced tooth in the maxillary sinus: an unusual cause of recurrent sinusitis in an adolescent. View Abstract
MDCT evaluation of pulmonary embolism in children and young adults following a lateral tunnel Fontan procedure: optimizing contrast-enhancement techniques. View Abstract
Clival osteomyelitis resulting from spread of infection through the fossa navicularis magna in a child. View Abstract
"Volcano sign"--description of a sign of aggressive neoplastic epidural lesions with subdural extension. View Abstract
Pneumoparotitis. View Abstract
Mediastinal mass, pneumonia or just plain normal? View Abstract
Multiplanar angled reconstructions of reconstructions--a dangerous practice using multidetector CT. View Abstract
Ergonomics of digital imaging. View Abstract
Chemical composition of cigarettes could be a confounding factor. View Abstract
Possible reasons for study results. View Abstract
Ionising radiation in infancy and adult cognitive function: wrong impression was created by study's publicity. View Abstract