Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is the elevation of blood pressure in the arteries of the lungs. It can cause symptoms such as shortness of breath, dizziness, fatigue, and a rapid heartbeat.
But PH symptoms can be lessened, and a child’s heart and lung functions can improve through advanced treatments and multidisciplinary care that includes specialists from cardiology, surgery, pulmonary, genetics, and intensive care.
At the Boston Children’s Pulmonary Hypertension Program, our team of specialists knows that effective care of PH starts with an accurate diagnosis. PH varies greatly from child to child: It can range from less serious to severe, and because its symptoms overlap with those of other conditions, it may be difficult to diagnose. Our depth of experience and increasing knowledge of the role that related heart and lung diagnoses and genetics play in shaping a patient’s condition help us determine the underlying cause of a child’s PH — allowing us to devise the best possible personalized care plan.
Treatment may include medications to make it easier for your child’s heart to pump blood, or anticoagulants to prevent blood clots. For advanced cases of PH, several types of catheterization procedures, medicines, or other interventions can improve blood flow throughout the body, and help the heart and lungs heal. Lung transplantation can be an option for children who do not respond to other PH treatment.